Tendonitis Symptoms, Causes and Natural Treatments
Tendonitis is a painful inflammation of the tendons. It can happen in any part of your body, and it’s hard to pinpoint what caused it, but for many people, lifestyle changes are often all that needs to be made to prevent or correct the problem. It can be caused by overuse, injury, or other factors.
Tendons are the chord-like structures in the body that link muscles to bones. Tendonitis is a painful condition caused by repeated motions (such as exercising or sitting in the same posture for long periods of time), injuries, or chronic inflammation.
Tendonitis is more common in adults over 40 than in younger ones; however, anybody might get symptoms depending on how injured vs. elastic tendons to become. It’s true that as we age, our ligaments, bones, and tendons deteriorate as a result of ordinary wear and tear, making us more susceptible to muscle and joint discomfort. Tendonitis is the inflammation of tendons, making them more sensitive to stress, strain, movement, and rupture. Unlike popular belief, this may affect persons of all ages, sizes, and physical activity levels, not only significant sportsmen and the elderly.
Tendonitis is treated in various methods depending on where it is on the body, how long it has been there, and how active the individual is. First, go to an orthopedic or doctor for tendonitis treatment. They may recommend getting enough rest, avoiding strenuous activity, using ice/heat packs, going to physical therapy, or using pain-killing and anti-inflammatory drugs.
Most of the time, extreme procedures like surgery or continued injections aren’t required, but in the event of a tendon rupture, they may be employed to control the issue immediately.
Tendonitis Symptoms and Signs
Tendonitis symptoms may last anywhere from a few weeks to many months, depending on how long they persist. It all relies on the severity of your injury, the length of time it has been present, and the amount of inflammation that has grown. The sooner you address the issue, relax, and seek therapy, the faster the symptoms should go away.
Knees, shoulders, heels, elbows, wrists, hips, and hands are some of the frequent places of the body where tendonitis may occur. A variety knows tendonitis of names based on how and where it develops, for example:
- “Tennis elbow” is a term used to describe a tennis player’s elbow.
- “Golfer’s elbow” is a term used to describe a golfer’s elbow.
- “Pitcher’s shoulder” is a term used to describe a pitcher’s shoulder.
- “Swimmer’s shoulder” is a term used to describe the shoulder of a swimmer.
- “Jumper’s knee” is a term used to describe the knee of a jumper.
Tendonitis may manifest itself in a variety of ways, including:
- experiencing aches and pains in a certain ligament, joint, or muscle
- tenderness and swelling
- when moving or exercising, there is more discomfort.
- stiffness
- owing to discomfort, you’re having problems sleeping
Factors Causing Tendonitis
Because tendonitis is caused by repeated movement, it may be triggered by ordinary tasks such as typing, cleaning, jogging, or participating in sports. In truth, although an accident might trigger the development of tendonitis, the condition is frequently caused by someone’s employment or hobbies. This is particularly true when someone jumps right into these activities (like an exercise schedule) and does too much too quickly.
Tendonitis may be caused by a variety of activities, including:
- Sitting at a desk with bad posture is a big no-no.
- Running/jogging (which affect the heels)
- Stretching after exercise is not recommended.
- HIIT exercises and other sprints (particularly if you haven’t warmed up or rested well enough)
- Dancing
- One of the causes of “jumper’s knee” is basketball.
- Cycling or utilizing an elliptical machine are two options.
- Gardening
- Golf
- Tennis
- Every day, you spend a lot of time with your hands (including carpentry, cleaning, shoveling, etc.)
- Skiing
- Baseball is a popular sport in the United (throwing and pitching affects the shoulder)
Don’t get the wrong idea: the danger of tendinitis isn’t a reason to stop exercising and being active! These aren’t the only activities that might cause your tendons to get inflamed. Existing medical diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, gout, thyroid disorders, infections, and drug responses may all contribute to the tendons’ stress.
Tendonitis may also be caused by poor posture and certain atypical bone or joint formations, such as having legs or arms that are not of similar length. Additionally, elderly adults may get tendonitis due to bracing themselves following a fall, which causes inflammation in the joints or tendons. Finally, because tendons are made up of “fibrous” tissue, they may be strained to the point of damage by any form of strenuous movement, internal infection, or source of swelling.
While our bodies contain hundreds of tendons, just a few seem to be responsible for the great majority of tendonitis instances. Because these tendons are the most utilized daily, they may also get less blood supply. Tissue damage and inflammation may be exacerbated by a lack of blood flow and difficulty delivering nutrients to tendons, which is why it’s critical to enhance circulation, nutritional intake, blood pressure levels, and overall inflammation.
Tendonitis Natural Treatments
1. Take a break from exercising and relax.
When it comes to tendinitis recovery, a little additional self-care goes a long way. If you’re a frequent exerciser or athlete, you’ll be unhappy to learn that many individuals need to take time off from the gym, group sports, and other routines to allow their tendons to properly recover. Consider how you’d treat yourself if you had a sprained ankle; wouldn’t you need to take some additional time off?
It’s very crucial to attempt to determine whether sort of activity (for example, jogging or tennis) may have contributed to the development of your tendonitis so you may at least temporarily cease performing it.
How long should you rest and refrain from exercising? It all depends on which tendon is damaged and how bad the inflammation is. You don’t want to relax for too long since it may stiffen your tendons (not to mention prevent you from reaping the other advantages of exercise, such as weight loss and stress reduction).
Allow yourself enough time to recuperate so that you realize the discomfort and swelling have subsided. Next, consult your doctor to learn more about what this time period may entail for you. Then, as your pain permits, gradually resume activity, remembering to keep things low-intensity for a time, stretch, and take frequent pauses.
If you decide to be active in any kind of low-intensity activity, avoid any activities that aggravate your discomfort. If you continue to exercise in a manner that strains your tendons, you’ll just be causing more damage and lengthening the time it takes to fix the issue.
2. Begin new exercises slowly and allow for rest days.
One of the most prevalent tendonitis causes is starting an exercise regimen too soon or not resting sufficiently between exercises. Overworking your body and depleting your immune system may increase inflammation, which can lead to tendon, muscle, and joint issues. This not only creates chronic discomfort, but it may also halt your progress and force you to give up most sorts of exercise for an extended length of time.
Any new sort of movement or exercise requires time for your tendons to adjust, so begin carefully with anything you’re not accustomed to (like yoga, sprinting, or cycling, for example). Make sure you take recovery/rest days, even if you’re a seasoned athlete who has been exercising regularly for years.
Allowing adequate time for your worn-down tissue to rebuild itself requires rest between exercises. In reality, it’s while we’re not performing exercises that we develop stronger, not when we’re doing them!
3. Eat a diet that is anti-inflammatory.
Inflammation, like practically all injuries and even chronic disorders, exacerbates the problem. The foods you eat may have a big influence on your overall inflammation levels, with certain foods helping you heal faster and avoid injuries and others causing swelling and delaying recovery.
The following are some of the most therapeutic anti-inflammatory foods that you should consume on a daily basis:
- Vegetables of all sorts, particularly green leafy varieties – Veggies are high in antioxidants, which battle oxidative stress, which is one of the leading causes of inflammation. Every meal, make half of your plate cooked or raw vegetables, trying to incorporate kale, broccoli, spinach, and other greens on a regular basis. Leafy and cruciferous vegetables are particularly abundant in antioxidants, including vitamin C, vitamin K, and minerals that help the body repair faster.
- Protein deficit may cause weakness, delayed recovery, exhaustion, and physical aches. High-quality “clean” proteins – Protein is crucial for helping the body rebuild broken-down tissue. Therefore, protein deficiency can cause weakness, weariness, and physiological pains. Every meal at least four to five ounces of high-quality protein is a decent rule of thumb. Organic, lean proteins like wild-caught fish, a wonderful source of anti-inflammatory omega-3 fatty acids), raw dairy, cage-free eggs, or grass-fed beef are some of the finest options since they contain the most readily used amino acids. Another advantage of these foods is that they are rich in zinc (which is present in significant amounts in beef, pumpkin seeds, and spinach), which helps with tissue formation and repair.
- Berries – Berries are high in vitamin C, which aids in the repair of collagen, a necessary component of tissues. Citrus fruits, squash, green vegetables, and bell peppers are all good sources of vitamin C. Berries are also high in antioxidants, which combat free radical damage, which is one of the leading causes of injury as people age. Pineapple is an excellent fruit to consume since it contains bromelain, a chemical that may help with swelling and injuries.
- Foods high in potassium and magnesium – Potassium-rich foods such as coconut water, avocados, greens, and bananas might help your body repair faster. Magnesium, which may be found in these foods, is essential for muscle repair, healthy circulation, and restful sleep.
- Bone broth – Bone broth naturally includes collagen, which is good for repairing tendons since collagen is what helps the body create and construct tissue. Not only does it help with tendonitis, but it can also help with sprains, strains, and ligament ailments.
These foods, on the other hand, may aggravate tendinitis by increasing inflammation:
- Caffeine and alcohol – Caffeine, which includes specific chemicals that bind to calcium, may prolong inflammation and increase bone loss. Because we require calcium to help rebuild injured tissue, consuming too much coffee or drinking too much alcohol might prevent your body from healing correctly.
- Too much sodium and salt – Sodium (present in virtually all packaged foods) counteract potassium, and too much adds to the loss of key nutrients from your body that is required for healing, so limit your intake of high-sodium meals.
- Sugar and processed carbohydrates are two of the worst things you can eat. Added sugar may lower immune function, impede wound healing, promote inflammation, and lead to undesirable weight gain, which can exacerbate tendonitis symptoms. That implies you need to overcome your sugar addiction in order to recover from tendonitis.
- Hydrogenated oils and fried meals — Refined oils, like sugar, are prevalent in processed foods and have been linked to inflammation because they contain “pro-inflammatory” omega-6 fatty acids.
4. Make use of ice packs
Icing sore regions may help reduce swelling and is a simple at-home treatment option. This is particularly critical in the first few days after an accident or when edema begins to appear. To relieve tendonitis symptoms, place an ice pack on a barrier (not your skin), such as a piece of clothing, a paper towel, or a dish towel, and then hold it up to the painful spot.
A bag of ice cubes or frozen vegetables wrapped in a towel and held on the body for 15–20 minutes at a time is popular. You may ice as many times as you like during the day or until you see a reduction in discomfort.
5. Use a splint or brace if necessary.
Adding additional support around your tendons — for example, by wearing a bandage, splint, or brace — might help protect the injured body part from moving too much. In addition, isolating the inflamed tendon reduces swelling and aids in the repair of injured tissues.
6. Consult a physician about alternative treatments.
Orthopedists may treat tendinitis in a variety of techniques, including:
- Painkillers, whether prescribed or over-the-counter — Ibuprofen taken every now and again may assist with minor discomfort, but more severe instances may need prescription gels applied directly to the region or stronger pain-relieving drugs used on a temporary basis.
- Physical therapy – For tendon injuries, some individuals choose physical therapy, which entails consulting a professional who will work with you to prescribe certain isolated motions. Physical treatment aims to gradually stretch the damaged tendon in a controlled manner while also developing flexibility and strength in the supporting muscles around the tendon.
- Chiropractic treatments – A professional chiropractor or physical therapist may examine your posture and advise how to do particular tasks safely. Because of the many studied advantages of chiropractic adjustments, your chiropractor might be your newest antioxidant. Suppose you often undertake work that requires you to stand and move or discomfort when exercising. In that case, both specialists can teach you how to stretch, be more flexible, and maintain an appropriate posture to reduce the risk of injury.
- Corticosteroid injections – A doctor may advise a patient to have steroid injections to help decrease pain and swelling immediately. This isn’t a long-term strategy for tendonitis prevention or treatment, but it may be a temporary remedy when the pain is serious enough. Injections may have certain negative effects, such as changing the color of your skin, weakening your tendon, and creating excessive edema. Most individuals will have to wait six weeks or more between injections, so use this time to work on curing the issue by addressing other aspects like rest and food.
- Surgery with extracorporeal shock wave treatment (ESWT) — If you’ve done everything else and still have chronic issues, your doctor may suggest you try ESWT or consider surgery as a final option. ESWT is a low-pain therapy that uses shock waves to break up deposits that have built up in the tendon. This, like injections, has negative effects and should not be used as the first line of defense.
- Surgery is another possibility, but it comes with risks such as anesthesia and drug side effects, infections, scars, and tendon rupture. Arthroscopy is a popular operation for persons with “tennis elbow,” a frequent kind of tendonitis that is reported to take less time to recover from than other types of surgery since it is less intrusive.
Tendonitis Supplements that Work
Try these vitamins that battle pain and swelling to improve your immune system, reduce inflammation, and replenish injured tissue:
- Omega-3 fish oils – These anti-inflammatory lipids are essential for wound healing, edema management, and immunological response. Eating wild-caught fish or seafood and taking supplements, aim for four grams each day.
- Collagen/collagen protein – Collagen is found in great amounts in both tendons and ligaments, so taking it as a supplement will help replenish your supply and improve damaged regions.
- Bromelain – an enzyme found in pineapple that has anti-inflammatory properties. To aid tissue healing, take 500 mg three times each day.
- MSM – This is a beneficial ingredient for healing since it is an anti-inflammatory and a source of sulfur, which is required for tendons to function correctly. It’s also effective for muscular pains like persistent shoulder or back discomfort. I suggest taking 1,000 mg three times a day.
- Natural essential oils – such as cypress, frankincense, or peppermint oil may help relieve discomfort and increase blood flow. Mix two drops of each oil with 1/2 teaspoon of coconut oil to make them. Then, three to five times a day, apply the mixture directly to the hurting region with a warm compress to help it sink in. Another nice approach is to soak in a warm bath soaked with aromatic oils.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main cause of tendonitis?
A: Tendonitis is the swelling, pain, and irritation of a tendon. The cause can be injury or an underlying condition related to your bone structure that causes inflammation in another part of the body, like your knee joint or shoulder.
What causes tendonitis to get worse?
A: Tendonitis is a condition where there are small tears in the tendons, which can cause pain and swelling. This depends on different factors such as your age, how much you exercise, or whether this was caused by an accident.
What are the symptoms of tendonitis?
A: Tendonitis is an inflammation of a tendon. It typically occurs in the shoulder and elbow but can happen anywhere in your body where tendons are located. Symptoms include pain or stiffness around the joint with a limited range of motion due to swelling and increased friction between muscles, bones, and tendons on that joint. This condition may lead to long-term disability if not properly treated early on in some cases.
Related Tags
- tendonitis causes
- diseases that cause tendon pain
- tendonitis shoulder
- tendonitis foot
- systemic tendonitis causes
FDA Compliance
The information on this website has not been evaluated by the Food & Drug Administration or any other medical body. We do not aim to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any illness or disease. Information is shared for educational purposes only. You must consult your doctor before acting on any content on this website, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a medical condition.
HOW WOULD YOU RATE THIS ARTICLE?